{"id":18720,"date":"2021-07-22T12:47:04","date_gmt":"2021-07-22T09:47:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/efk.epcc.ee\/2021\/07\/saariaho-opera-probes-the-tragic-resonance-of-massacre-at-school\/"},"modified":"2021-08-24T12:56:13","modified_gmt":"2021-08-24T09:56:13","slug":"saariaho-opera-probes-the-tragic-resonance-of-massacre-at-school","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/efk.epcc.ee\/en\/2021\/07\/saariaho-opera-probes-the-tragic-resonance-of-massacre-at-school\/","title":{"rendered":"Saariaho Opera Probes The Tragic Resonance Of Massacre At School"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>DIGITAL REVIEW \u2014\u00a0<a title=\"https:\/\/saariaho.org\/\" href=\"https:\/\/saariaho.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Kaija Saariaho<\/a>\u00a0creates dream worlds unlike any composer since Debussy, with saturated harmonies often augmented by an underlying electronic music track, creating a landscape where disparate musical events are positioned with quietly insinuating power at times or erupting into operatic cataclysms at others. These gardens of sound \u2014 with microtonal haze, muted trumpets, and woodwind trills \u2014 always have dark undercurrents, though never darker than in her complex<strong>\u00a0<\/strong>new opera\u00a0<em><a title=\"https:\/\/festival-aix.com\/en\/event\/innocence\" href=\"https:\/\/festival-aix.com\/en\/event\/innocence\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Innocence<\/a><\/em>, premiered to great acclaim and in grand, fully realized form July 3 at\u00a0<a title=\"https:\/\/festival-aix.com\/en\" href=\"https:\/\/festival-aix.com\/en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Festival Aix-en-Provence<\/a>. It\u2019s now available for streaming through Sept. 7, 2024, on\u00a0<a title=\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/fr\/videos\/097910-000-A\/kaija-saariaho-innocence\/\" href=\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/fr\/videos\/097910-000-A\/kaija-saariaho-innocence\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Arte.tv<\/a>, where I\u2019ve watched it multiple times for lack of a plane ticket to France.<\/p>\n<p>Musically, Saariaho is very much her dreamy self but in ways that are radically re-contextualized in dramatizing a highly realistic nightmare about a student who suddenly opens fire in a Helsinki high school. Yes, significant Columbine parallels are here. But why should this story be an opera, as opposed to a film or extended news report? As one friend observed, the opera creates an aura of urgency and horror that facts can\u2019t touch.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"T\u00eate-\u00e0-t\u00eate avec Kaija Saariaho et Magdalena Ko\u017een\u00e1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Ft5EvXrW6UA?feature=oembed\" width=\"100%\" height=\"392\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>For the 13-character drama, Saariaho had her mind\u2019s eye on\u00a0<em>The Last Supper<\/em>\u00a0(according to a\u00a0<a title=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2021\/07\/02\/arts\/music\/innocence-opera-aix-festival.html\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2021\/07\/02\/arts\/music\/innocence-opera-aix-festival.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><em>New York Times<\/em>\u00a0interview<\/a>). The iconography is in no way manifested in the opera or its staging but perhaps accounts for a sense of inevitability in the flashbacks to the shooting, which is never actually seen but whose immediate aftermath is indeed documented.<\/p>\n<p>The action in the\u00a0<a title=\"http:\/\/sofioksanen.com\/bio\/\" href=\"http:\/\/sofioksanen.com\/bio\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Sofi Oksanen<\/a>\u00a0libretto (translated into something like seven intermingling languages by\u00a0<a title=\"https:\/\/www.operabase.com\/artists\/aleksi-barriere-36644\/en\" href=\"https:\/\/www.operabase.com\/artists\/aleksi-barriere-36644\/en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Aleksi Barri\u00e8re<\/a>) starts 10 years after the tragedy with characters including a still-grief-stricken waitress (sung by\u00a0<a title=\"https:\/\/www.kozena.cz\/en\/biography\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kozena.cz\/en\/biography\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Magdalena Ko\u017een\u00e1<\/a>) whose daughter was among the fatalities. She finds herself pressed into service at a wedding party that happens to be thrown by the killer\u2019s family. Even more awkward, the groom and his parents haven\u2019t shared this history with the beautiful young bride from Romania: They\u2019re longing to be known on their own terms rather than as people who raised a murderer. But past and present is fluid in Saariaho operas, and thanks to\u00a0<a title=\"http:\/\/chloelamford.com\/\" href=\"http:\/\/chloelamford.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Chloe Lamford\u2019s<\/a>\u00a0compartmentalized multi-room set (that revolves), the opera tells the wedding party\u2019s story chronologically but interwoven in with pockets of memory, plus ghosts telling long-hidden secrets.<\/p>\n<p>The shooting is revisited halfway through the opera, and only then do the flashbacks start to explore what kind of psychology was leading up to the tragedy. The teacher (<a title=\"https:\/\/www.lucyshelton.com\/\" href=\"https:\/\/www.lucyshelton.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Lucy Shelton<\/a>) berates herself for not for seeing the the tragedy coming, even though she had analyzed the students\u2019 handwriting. Wrong place to look. In the cafeteria and shower room, the killer-to-be was being shamed, bullied, abused, and videoed. The killer\u2019s mother (<a title=\"https:\/\/imgartists.com\/roster\/sandrine-piau\/\" href=\"https:\/\/imgartists.com\/roster\/sandrine-piau\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Sandrine Piau<\/a>) even claims the abusers, later targeted by the killer, played a part in provoking the gunman. Ultimately, as everyone ends up lost and alone, the characters are forced to stop blaming and turn the page. Let me go, says one blood-stained child ghost in the final moments.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><a class=\"td-modal-image\" href=\"https:\/\/classicalvoiceamerica.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Innocence2-1024x689.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-78796\" src=\"https:\/\/classicalvoiceamerica.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Innocence2-1024x689.jpg\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/classicalvoiceamerica.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Innocence2-1024x689.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/classicalvoiceamerica.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Innocence2-300x202.jpg 300w, https:\/\/classicalvoiceamerica.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Innocence2-768x517.jpg 768w, https:\/\/classicalvoiceamerica.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Innocence2-1536x1034.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/classicalvoiceamerica.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Innocence2-696x468.jpg 696w, https:\/\/classicalvoiceamerica.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Innocence2-1068x719.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/classicalvoiceamerica.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Innocence2-624x420.jpg 624w, https:\/\/classicalvoiceamerica.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Innocence2.jpg 1762w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"689\" data-pgc-sgb-id=\"sl_1\" \/><\/a>&nbsp;<figcaption>During a wedding banquet, a waitress (Magdalena Kozena, standing center) is pressed into service for the family whose son killed her daughter in a school shooting.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>That\u2019s a lot of plot for a 110-minute opera, especially in contrast to Saariaho\u2019s dramatically expansive\u00a0<em><a title=\"https:\/\/classicalvoiceamerica.org\/2016\/12\/03\/saariaho-malkki-feel-met-love-in-historic-lamour\/\" href=\"https:\/\/classicalvoiceamerica.org\/2016\/12\/03\/saariaho-malkki-feel-met-love-in-historic-lamour\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">L\u2019amour de loin<\/a><\/em>. The directness of\u00a0<em>Innocence<\/em>\u00a0is blunted somewhat by the near-constant language shifts (ostensibly because the setting is an international school). Amid this, Saariaho has developed an unerring sense of word declamation in which characters talk (mostly young students), sing (adults), or do something in-between, such as the teacher\u2019s Pierrot Lunaire-style\u00a0<a title=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sprechgesang\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sprechgesang\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Spechstimme<\/a>, in which her billowing vocal lines seem to be buffeted by the strong emotions at hand. Male characters slip into a precarious falsetto in particularly intimate moments.<\/p>\n<p>An otherworldly unseen chorus \u2014 sometimes male, sometimes female \u2014 might be ghosts or voices inside the heads of the characters. One remarkable concerted passage has seven characters, all with their own way of vocalizing words, interwoven in ways that almost seem like a musical crown of thorns.\u00a0Perhaps a distant reference to the Christ imagery in Saariaho\u2019s head? Within a score with such a wide expressive range, the vocal writing in more conventional solo narrative moments (every major character has his or her aria moment) possesses the freedom to do whatever is dramaturgically necessary.<\/p>\n<p>While story and surface emotions unfold onstage, a cold, hard reality is psychologically characterized by the orchestra, which keeps very busy creating sound worlds for individual characters and conveying the prevailing zeitgeist. The score may be the most dense Saariaho has written, and the most atonal, almost by default: With so many elements in play, any tonal allegiances in one layer of the score tend to cancel out key centers in another.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"[ INNOCENCE ] ENTRETIEN AVEC LE METTEUR EN SC\u00c8NE SIMON STONE\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/cTcepJr3Jms?feature=oembed\" width=\"100%\" height=\"392\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>The Act I prelude alone is like a concerto for orchestra with short instrumental solos, such as trilling woodwinds and intriguing piano writing that seems to be racing backward, forward, up, and down \u2014 and surrounded by driving polyrhythms. The effect is like an Escher print in sound. As tragedy approaches, the tipping point is<strong>\u00a0<\/strong>conveyed with unsettling microtones giving way to metallic pile-driver rhythmic sonorities.<\/p>\n<p>The whole package has amazingly few loose ends, with the\u00a0<a title=\"https:\/\/lso.co.uk\/\" href=\"https:\/\/lso.co.uk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">London Symphony Orchestra<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a title=\"https:\/\/efk.epcc.ee\/en\/\" href=\"https:\/\/efk.epcc.ee\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Estonian Philharmonic Chamber Choir<\/a>\u00a0under\u00a0<a title=\"https:\/\/susannamalkki.com\/\" href=\"https:\/\/susannamalkki.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Susanna M\u00e4lkki<\/a>\u00a0confidently projecting the score and\u00a0<a title=\"https:\/\/ita.nl\/en\/people\/simon-stone\/2128\/\" href=\"https:\/\/ita.nl\/en\/people\/simon-stone\/2128\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Simon Stone\u2019s<\/a>\u00a0staging, which is no doubt engaging in the theater, making an admirably cinematic effect on screen. While some recent socially conscious operas have used tabula-rasa-style imagery to encompass a wide range of meaning,\u00a0<em>Innocence\u00a0<\/em>is more aggressively communicative \u2014 and particularly so on screen.<\/p>\n<p>Voice and theatrical presence was seamless in most of the cast. Beautiful singing in such a drama-heavy contemporary opera is perhaps too much to hope for, but this is not some Thomas Ad\u00e8s voice wrecker. The main evidence is Ko\u017een\u00e1\u2019s warm tone and fundamentally lyrical manner amid the anguish. Sandrine Piau wasn\u2019t the best vocal fit in the role of the killer\u2019s mom, but I hardly noticed at first, so convincing was her overall characterization. In fact, she somehow made herself seem to age 10 years as her character\u2019s breezy confidence crumbled.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><a class=\"td-modal-image\" href=\"https:\/\/classicalvoiceamerica.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Innocence3-1024x665.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-78797\" src=\"https:\/\/classicalvoiceamerica.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Innocence3-1024x665.jpg\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/classicalvoiceamerica.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Innocence3-1024x665.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/classicalvoiceamerica.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Innocence3-300x195.jpg 300w, https:\/\/classicalvoiceamerica.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Innocence3-768x499.jpg 768w, https:\/\/classicalvoiceamerica.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Innocence3-1536x998.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/classicalvoiceamerica.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Innocence3-696x452.jpg 696w, https:\/\/classicalvoiceamerica.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Innocence3-1068x694.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/classicalvoiceamerica.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Innocence3-1920x1248.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/classicalvoiceamerica.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Innocence3-646x420.jpg 646w, https:\/\/classicalvoiceamerica.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Innocence3.jpg 1988w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"665\" data-pgc-sgb-id=\"sl_2\" \/><\/a>&nbsp;<figcaption>In Chloe Lanford\u2019s multi-level set, the waitress (Magdalena Kozena, bottom left) grieves for her deceased daughter (Vilma J\u00e4\u00e4, standing upper left).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Similarly, the young Romanian bride (<a title=\"https:\/\/www.lilianfarahani.com\/\" href=\"https:\/\/www.lilianfarahani.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Lilian Farahani<\/a>) is sparkling in the early scenes, but once she knows that she has been deceived in this deeply fraught situation, a change of posture makes her look heavier and weary. Obviously, such details are more apparent on screen than in the theater, which particularly benefited smaller but crucial roles.<\/p>\n<p>The waitress\u2019 deceased daughter is sung by\u00a0<a title=\"https:\/\/vilmajaa.fi\/en\/\" href=\"https:\/\/vilmajaa.fi\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Vilma J\u00e4\u00e4<\/a>, whose voice sounds like such a cry from another world \u2014 in fact, she is a<strong>\u00a0<\/strong>Finno-Ugric folklore specialist \u2014 that you really want to pair a close-up face with this singular voice.\u00a0<a title=\"https:\/\/www.operabase.com\/artists\/julie-hega-110187\/en\" href=\"https:\/\/www.operabase.com\/artists\/julie-hega-110187\/en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Julie Hega<\/a>, who plays the killer\u2019s confidant, handles her speeches with<strong>\u00a0<\/strong>some of the most beautifully articulated French in the cast but speaks more volumes with her all-knowing facial expressions and general demeanor.<\/p>\n<p>So much up-close precision coupled with the opera\u2019s already specific dramaturgy gives\u00a0<em>Innocence<\/em>\u00a0a power that stays with you for days. And with a score that only suggests what to feel rather than what to think, the opera opens up different doors of understanding with every encounter. And it will be encountered: The\u00a0<a title=\"https:\/\/www.metopera.org\/\" href=\"https:\/\/www.metopera.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Metropolitan Opera<\/a>\u00a0is named in partnership among co-commissioners that include the\u00a0<a title=\"https:\/\/www.roh.org.uk\/\" href=\"https:\/\/www.roh.org.uk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Royal Opera<\/a>,\u00a0<a title=\"https:\/\/oopperabaletti.fi\/en\/\" href=\"https:\/\/oopperabaletti.fi\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Finnish National Opera<\/a>,\u00a0<a title=\"https:\/\/sfopera.com\/\" href=\"https:\/\/sfopera.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">San Francisco Opera<\/a>, and\u00a0<a title=\"https:\/\/www.operaballet.nl\/en\/opera\/dutch-national-opera\" href=\"https:\/\/www.operaballet.nl\/en\/opera\/dutch-national-opera\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Dutch National Opera<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>DIGITAL REVIEW \u2014\u00a0Kaija Saariaho\u00a0creates dream worlds unlike any composer since Debussy, with saturated harmonies often augmented by an underlying electronic music track, creating a landscape where disparate musical events are positioned with quietly insinuating power at times or erupting into operatic cataclysms at others. These gardens of sound \u2014 with microtonal haze, muted trumpets, and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18720","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-media"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/efk.epcc.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18720","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/efk.epcc.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/efk.epcc.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efk.epcc.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efk.epcc.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18720"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/efk.epcc.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18720\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/efk.epcc.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18720"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efk.epcc.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18720"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/efk.epcc.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18720"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}